Caribou National Weather Service -
Significant Event Definitions/Thresholds
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WARM SEASON EVENTS |
THRESHOLDS |
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SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING |
WINDS>=58 mph (or implied by damage), and/or HAIL >= 3/4 inch |
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TORNADO WARNING |
Radar Indicated and/or Spotter Report |
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FLASH FLOOD WARNING |
Life/Property threat within 6 hours. |
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FLOOD WARNING |
Widespread flooding of longer duration |
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FLOOD WARNING |
Life/Property threat beyond 12 hours. |
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COLD SEASON EVENTS |
THRESHOLDS |
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WINTER STORM OUTLOOK |
Issued when a major storm could impact the area beyond 48 hours. |
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WINTER STORM WATCH |
Issued when there is a likelihood a warning will eventually be issued. Watches are normally valid for possible events occurring within 12 to 48 hours. |
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WINTER STORM WARNING |
Heavy Snow: 7" or more within 12 hours or 10" or more within 24 hours. Warnings may also be issued when greater than .5 inch of sleet or freezing rain accumulation is expected. |
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BLIZZARD WARNING |
Sustained winds or frequent gusts greater than or equal to 35 mph and falling or blowing snow with visibility less than 1/4 mile for greater at least 3 hours. |
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WIND CHILL WARNING |
Widespread wind chills of 35 degrees below zero or lower with winds greater than 5 mph. |
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WIND CHILL ADVISORY |
Widespread wind chills of 20 to 34 degrees below zero with winds greater than 5 mph. |
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WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY |
4" to 6" of snow within 12 hours, less than .5" of sleet or freezing rain, or blowing snow |
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BLOWING SNOW ADVISORY |
Wind-driven snow resulting in visibilities occasionally 1/4 mile or lower. |
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COASTAL FLOOD WATCH |
Coastal flooding not a associated with a tropical system possible within 12 to 36 hours. |
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COASTAL FLOOD WARNING |
Coastal flooding not a associated with a tropical system expected within 12 hours. |
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MARINE |
THRESHOLDS |
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HURRICANE WARNING |
Sustained wind of 64 kts (74 mph) or greater resulting from a tropical storm system...may also be issued for coastal forecast zones (29 & 30). |
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TROPICAL STORM WARNING |
Sustained wind of 34 - 63 kts (40 - 73 mph) resulting from a tropical system...may also be issued for coastal forecast zones (29 & 30). |
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STORM WARNING |
Sustained wind of 48 kts or more not associated with a tropical system. |
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GALE WARNING |
Sustained wind of 34 to 47 kts not associated with a tropical system. |
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SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY |
Sustained winds of 25 to 33 kts and/or average seas of 5 feet or higher. |
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SPECIAL MARINE WARNING |
Thunderstorm Winds of greater than 34 kts, water spouts, or any short duration wind greater than 34 kts not covered adequately in the marine forecast. |
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OTHER EVENTS |
THRESHOLDS |
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HIGH WIND WARNING |
Sustained winds at least 40 mph for 1 hour or more, or gusts to 58 mph or more for any duration. May be preceded by a High Wind Watch. |
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WIND ADVISORY |
Sustained winds of 31 to 39 mph for 1 hour or more, or gusts from 46 to 57 mph for any duration. |
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DENSE FOG ADVISORY |
Widespread visibilities less than 1/4 mile. |
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FREEZE WARNING |
Widespread temperatures below 30 degrees (a HARD FREEZE WARNING is issued for temperatures below 25). May or may not be accompanied by frost. Issued only during growing season. |
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FROST WARNING |
Widespread temperatures 30 to 35 degrees. Widespread frost...may occur even though standard observing level temperatures (5 feet above ground) are above freezing. Issued only during growing season. |
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FROST ADVISORY |
Widespread temperatures in the mid 30s. Scattered frost...may occur even though standard observing level temperatures (5 feet above ground) are above freezing. Issued only during growing season. |
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CIVIL EMERGENCY MESSAGE |
Any emergency declared by city, county or state emergency management. Most often associated with nuclear or other hazardous materials. Issued at the request of emergency management. |