Caribou National Weather Service - Significant Event Definitions/Thresholds
WARM
SEASON EVENTS
THRESHOLDS
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
WARNING
WINDS>=58
mph (or implied by damage), and/or HAIL >= 3/4 inch
TORNADO WARNING
Radar Indicated
and/or Spotter Report
FLASH FLOOD
WARNING
Life/Property
threat within 6 hours.
FLOOD WARNING
Widespread
flooding of longer duration
FLOOD WARNING
(MAIN STEM RIVER)Life/Property
threat beyond 12 hours.
COLD
SEASON EVENTS
THRESHOLDS
Issued when a major storm
could impact the area beyond 48 hours.
WINTER STORM
WATCH
Issued when there is a
likelihood a warning will eventually be issued. Watches are normally valid
for possible events occurring within 12 to 48 hours.
WINTER STORM
WARNING
Heavy Snow 7" or more
within 24 hours. Warnings may also be issued when greater than .5 inch
of sleet or freezing rain accumulation is expected.
BLIZZARD
WARNING
Sustained winds or frequent
gusts greater than or equal to 35 mph and falling or blowing snow with
visibility less than 1/4 mile for greater at least 3 hours.
WIND CHILL
WARNING
Widespread wind chills
of 45 degrees below zero or lower with winds greater than 10 mph.
Widespread wind chills of 30 to 44
degrees below zero with winds at least 10 mph.
WINTER WEATHER
ADVISORY
Greater than 4" but less
than 7" of snow in 24 hours, less than .5" of sleet or freezing rain, or
blowing snow
BLOWING SNOW
ADVISORY
Wind-driven snow resulting
in visibilities occasionally 1/4 mile or lower.
Coastal flooding not a associated
with a tropical system possible within 12 to 36 hours.
Coastal flooding not a associated
with a tropical system expected within 12 hours.
MARINE
THRESHOLDS
HURRICANE
WARNING
Sustained wind of 64 kts
(74 mph) or greater resulting from a tropical storm system...may also be
issued for coastal forecast zones (29 & 30).
TROPICAL
STORM WARNING
Sustained wind of 34 -
63 kts (40 - 73 mph) resulting from a tropical system...may also be issued
for coastal forecast zones (29 & 30).
STORM WARNING
Sustained wind of 48 kts
or more not associated with a tropical system.
Sustained wind of 34 to
47 kts not associated with a tropical system.
Sustained winds of 25 to
33 kts and/or average seas of 5 feet or higher.
Thunderstorm Winds of greater than
34 kts, water spouts, or any short duration wind greater than 34 kts not
covered adequately in the marine forecast.
OTHER
EVENTS
THRESHOLDS
HIGH WIND
WARNING
Sustained winds at least
40 mph for 1 hour or more, or gusts to 58 mph or more for any duration.
May be preceded by a High Wind Watch.
WIND ADVISORY
Sustained winds of 31
to 39 mph for 1 hour or more, or gusts from 46 to 57 mph for any duration.
DENSE FOG
ADVISORY
Widespread visibilities
less than 1/4 mile.
FREEZE
WARNING
Widespread temperatures
below 30 degrees (a HARD FREEZE WARNING is issued for temperatures below
25). May or may not be accompanied by frost. Issued only during growing
season.
FROST
WARNING
Widespread temperatures
30 to 35 degrees. Widespread frost...may occur even though standard observing
level temperatures (5 feet above ground) are above freezing. Issued only
during growing season.
FROST
ADVISORY
Widespread temperatures
in the mid 30s. Scattered frost...may occur even though standard observing
level temperatures (5 feet above ground) are above freezing. Issued only
during growing season.
CIVIL EMERGENCY MESSAGE
Any emergency declared by city, county
or state emergency management. Most often associated with nuclear or other
hazardous materials. Issued at the request of emergency management.
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