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DROUGHT DEFINITIONS AND INFORMATION
METEOROLOGICAL DROUGHT
- defined only in terms of precipitation
deficiencies in absolute amounts.
CLIMATOLOGICAL DROUGHT
- defined in terms of precipitation
deficiencies as a ratio to mean or normal
values.
ATMOSPHERIC DROUGHT
- defined not only in terms of precipitation,
but includes temperature, humidity,
and/or wind speed.
AGRICULTURAL DROUGHT
- involves soil moisture and effects on crops
(can be seasonal)
HYDROLOGIC DROUGHT
- defined in terms of reduction of streamflow
reduction in lake levels, or lowering
of ground-water tables.
WATER MANAGEMENT DROUGHT
- deficiencies that may exist because of
deficiencies in water management
practices or facilities.
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